Tag: Perspectives

A passion for perspective?

Personal productivity No Comments

In the early 1980s after a glittering career in Royal Dutch Shell, Pierre Wack wrote a book that reflected on the scenario planning method that has made that company famous in business schools (and possibly so wealthy too). The book had a catchy title “Scenarios: The gentle art of re-perceiving”. I have written before on scenarios, which in all their forms are still a core part of my team coaching method. However, here I would like to focus on ‘gentle re-perceiving’.

Seeing things differently is actually pretty hard to achieve. Finding ways to challenge ourselves is difficult. Being challenged can feel threatening. Doing it ‘gently’ is very hard.

I know this.

I struggle to see other people viewpoint, yet I know it is at the heart of the important most important challenge in all businesses.

I think I am drawn to write, teach and facilitate about perspectives, as I know it is something I need to learn (and re learn) in each assignment and each day. As I help others hopefully I can learn to disappointment myself a little bit less on this!

So the idea of the importantance of perspectives is easy to understand: we know we see things differently to the person next to us and our different perspectives are at the heart of the problem (and the breakthroughs!) in strategy, change and team working.

And yet making this easy insight a practical part of each day is pretty hard.

Given that, what are some of the ways to gently discipline our minds (mind-sets) to make this important application all a bit easier? Finding ‘easy’ ways to do this sort of work safely matters, it really does.

Methods:
1) Individually: get into the habit of asking ‘what am I missing’. Developing the discipline to try and see other points of view – what would they say, what might they be thinking? This is especially useful in a negotiation or a tense situation.

One way to practice this is through the lens of the news. I know that whenever a story I know something about is on TV or in the papers then pretty much every time the way it is presented and portrayed in the media is not quite right, sometimes in ways that are radically different to what I believe is going on. I remember one Panorama programme in the mid 1990s that I felt completely misrepresented the motivation of the managers it featured. When you read the news, think about what you might not be seeing. Why not seek out sources (papers, programmes, web pages) that you might not agree with or usually read.

Another way is through seeking feedback: with a deep curiosity to find out what you are not seeing, maybe through a 360 survey, a feedback circle or individual coaching. All are about trying to illuminate your personal blind spots – getting the top right pane of the Johari Window open a little bit.
2) In your teams: Try out some new rituals in how you meet. As well as adding in some shorter meetings (standing meetings to catch up, yes/no decision meetings) try some that slow the pace and step back from the busyness of business (and maybe the dazzle and ‘snow blindness’ of success) to explore knotty issues and what you are not seeing – possibly through the deep think process and other methods. Maybe commission some training and support from a team coach.

In your project teams and work take time to prototype, experiment and test – using PDSA and other continuous improvement and change methods.
There are lots of methods you can try in your meetings, workshops and events. Pausing regularly to ask “what are we seeing differently” is an important ritual and habit. We arrive at a session seeing things differently to other people. We leave seeing things differently to how we personally did when we arrived. Re-perceived. Hopefully.

3) In your leadership of your organisations: model inquiry, stepping back from harsh judgements and cynicism of others. This is hard work when others are wanting you to jump in, criticise and be certain. A spirit of certainty replaced by good grace and humility, based on a firm fairness. Gently. Hard work!

This sort of work is all about increasing your bandwidth, boosting your capacity. One ways many of us try to manage work pressure and stress to be certain. However, having fixed views can cause stress escalation, even to the point of cynicism and burnout. Why? Because we find ourselves in conflict with others, the world and even our own insights!

These sort of disciplines (looking for the other side, seeking the blind spot, pausing the pace to examine, taking time to notice re-perception) are all about finding ways to work, without opting for premature certainty. Finding ways to manage stressful situations other than needing to be certain. Being gentle, after all.

They are especially important when you are
– starting out with an enterprise, from a new project or new job to planning an important meeting
– stuck in conflict
– facing a major barrier in your work
– anticipating an important negotiation or even helping with mediation.

Thanks for reading this far. You get the role and importance of perspectives. Now a key question. ‘Are you bothered’? Do you want to take it on? Do you have a passion for finding and exploring different perceptions? To change your viewpoint? To step out of the herd and their assumptions in your organisation? Do you want to take time to practice? To get disciplined? For form new habits? With a your team? On your own?

All the best in leading re-perceiving. In taking time to practice challenging your own (and other peoples) thinking, mind set and action. Hard work. Important work.

Tags:

The Power of Perspective

Improvement No Comments

Do you share my perspective on perspectives (or are you at least a little bit curious about it)? Are you keen to develop as a ‘perspective manager’?

If so, read on. (If not, please let me know – I am interested in your viewpoint.)

So, a curiosity about missing perspectives is at the heart of business success – in avoiding group think, reducing the risk of premature formulation about a plan of action and in helping communications that connects with the interests of the target audience. Fundamentally this helps achieve better decisions and more likely action.

However, curiosity is not necessarily the natural order in our organisations – see this observation on the NHS, and this piece arguing for a change . Many of us tend to advocate for ideas and ways forward that are close to our heart, and possibly not fully thought through. Advocacy (not inquiry) dominates our business life.

Uncertainty and awareness of the limitations in our understanding are seen as signs of weakness, witness the case of poor old Donald, whose google name check gets right to the well known ‘unknowns’ many times on page 1, despite his other claims to fame (or infamy).

Spending time in the early parts of the decision making diamond is important – clarifying questions, exploring opinions…. The art of good judgement in getting a good balance between divergence and convergence is a (possibly THE) key skill for a leader.

A few things are necessary in trying to improve this situation of low perception about different perspectives:

Firstly there needs to be some safety to explore difference of perspective – this will lead to conflict, which we know is frequently feared in organisations. Of course, a team or leader may not be trustworthy enough for the risk of honesty! Tread and handle with care…and lead the way whenever you can (valuing the challenge, the whistle-blower, the critic).

Secondly, it is important to keep moving and not get stuck over analysing difference perceptions – taking decisions, reviewing action, thinking of the next step, acting again – see this recent blog on cycles.

Thirdly, when you are certain, think like a scientist – identify your assumptions and look for evidence to disprove them! Hard work, but valuable. Popper  would be proud. Actually, so would the artist – who is keen to play with your (and maybe their) perspective of life or an object.

How can you apply this? Take responsibility to give it a go the next time you can. Maybe apply the ideas this week to
1) An ongoing project that needs a rethink – what are none of us seeing? Is the activity addressing the need?
2) A person who irritates you – what is the interaction teaching you, about you?
3) A team meeting – how can you make it is safe space for productive conflict? Holding back on judgement, asking the hard questions?
4) A strategic conversation – what assumptions need to be identified, tested and jettisoned?
5) An important change – think, how is it likely to be received? What is the wisdom in any likely resistance?
6) A negotiation meeting – can you judge the wants, needs and likely veto points for those you will meet?

All the best in your journey as a perspective manager.

Tags:

Phil's Blog

Sign up for Phil’s regular blog.

Email: phil.hadridge@idenk.com